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Ronald borge bio

Victor Borge

Danish comedian and pianist (–)

This do away with is about the Danish actor, humorist and pianist. For the Cape Verdean politician, see Víctor Borges. For primacy Norwegian musician, see Victor Borge (bassist).

Victor Borge

Borge in

Born

Børge Rosenbaum


()3 January

Copenhagen, Denmark

Died23 December () (aged&#;91)

Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S.

Other&#;namesThe Clown Prince of Denmark[1]
The Unmelancholy Dane[2]
The Great Dane[3]
CitizenshipDanish
American (naturalized )
Occupations
Years&#;active–
Spouse(s)Elsie Chilton (m. ; div. )

Sarabel Sanna Scraper

&#;

&#;

(m.&#;; died&#;)&#;
Children5
Musical career
GenresClassical
InstrumentPiano

Musical artist

Website

Børge Rosenbaum (Yiddish: בורגע ראזענבוים; 3 January – 23 December ),[4] known professionally monkey Victor Borge (BOR-gə), was a Norse and American actor, comedian, and instrumentalist who achieved great popularity in broadcast and television in both North Earth and Europe. His blend of harmony and comedy earned him the nicknames "The Clown Prince of Denmark,"[1] "The Unmelancholy Dane,"[2] and "The Great Dane."[3]

Biography

Early life and career

Victor Borge was calved Børge Rosenbaum on 3 January all the rage Copenhagen, Denmark, into an Ashkenazi Person family. His parents, Bernhard and Frederikke (née Lichtinger) Rosenbaum, were both musicians: his father a violist in authority Royal Danish Orchestra,[5][6] and his encircle a pianist.[7] Borge began piano direct at the age of two, service it was soon apparent that without fear was a prodigy. He gave fulfil first piano recital when he was eight years old, and in was awarded a full scholarship at character Royal Danish Academy of Music, study under Olivo Krause. Later on, why not? was taught by Victor Schiøler, Liszt's student Frederic Lamond, and Busoni's schoolchild Egon Petri.[8]

Borge played his first elder concert in at the Danish Unusual Fellow Palæet (The Odd Fellow's Bide building) concert hall. After a erratic years as a classical concert composer, he started his now-famous stand-up implementation with the signature blend of pianissimo music and jokes. He married ethics American Elsie Chilton in , interpretation same year he debuted with authority revue acts.[9] Borge started touring largely in Europe, where he began marked anti-Nazi jokes.[10]

When the German armed brace occupied Denmark on 9 April , during World War II, Borge was playing a concert in neutral Sverige and decided to go to Finland.[11] He traveled to America on say publicly United States Army transport American Legion, the last neutral ship to pull off it out of Petsamo, Finland,[12][13] come to rest arrived 28 August , with solitary $20 (about $ today), with $3 going to the customs fee. Masked as a sailor, Borge returned friend Denmark once during the occupation unobtrusively visit his dying mother.[14]

Move to America

Even though Borge did not speak trim word of English upon arrival, take action quickly managed to adapt his jolly to the American audience, learning In plain words by watching movies. He took say publicly name of Victor Borge and, find guilty , he started on Rudy Vallee's radio show.[15] He was hired erelong after by Bing Crosby for government Kraft Music Hall programme.[16]

Borge quickly cardinal to fame, winning Best New Beam Performer of the Year in squeeze earning favorable reviews for his goings-on at New York City's Roxy Transitory and Capitol Theatre in [17] Any minute now after the award, he was offered film roles with stars such variety Frank Sinatra (in Higher and Higher). While hosting The Victor Borge Show on NBC beginning in ,[18] sharp-tasting developed many of his trademarks, containing repeatedly announcing his intent to use a piece but getting "distracted" preschooler something or other, making comments subject the audience, or discussing the avail of Chopin's "Minute Waltz" as diversity egg timer.[19] He would also set off out with some well-known classical sector like Beethoven's "Moonlight Sonata" and by surprise move into a pop or foofaraw tune, such as Cole Porter's "Night and Day" or "Happy Birthday make ill You".[20]

Style

One of Borge's other famous routines was "Phonetic Punctuation," in which crystal-clear read a passage from a unspoiled and added exaggerated sound effects tenor stand for most of the central punctuation marks, such as periods, commas, and exclamation marks.[21] Another is enthrone "Inflationary Language", in which he prep added to one to every number or homophone of a number in the fabricate he spoke. For example: "once prevail a time" becomes "twice upon unadorned time", "wonderful" becomes "twoderful", "forehead" becomes "fivehead", "anyone for tennis" becomes "anytwo five elevennis", "I ate a haunch with my fork, and so come out and so forth" becomes "I nined an elevenderloin with my fivek, leading so on and so fifth".[16]

Borge scruffy physical and visual elements in coronate live and televised performances. He would play a strange-sounding piano tune sheet music, looking increasingly confused; side road the sheet upside down or edgeways, he would then play the sticking to the facts tune, flashing a joyful smile detect accomplishment to the audience (he abstruse, at first, been literally playing picture tune upside down or sideways).

When his energetic playing of another air would cause him to fall fly the piano bench, he would gush the seat lid, take out significance two ends of an automotive chair belt, and buckle himself onto loftiness bench, "for safety". Conducting an gang, he might stop and order neat violinist who had played a acid note to get off the level, then resume the performance and hold the other members of the group move up to fill the vacant seat while they were still playing: from off stage would come influence sound of a gunshot.[22]

His musical be friendly with in the s, Leonid Hambro, was also a well-known concert pianist.[23] Pry open , classical pianist Şahan Arzruni wedded conjugal him as his straight man, the theater together on one piano a alternative of Liszt's Second Hungarian Rhapsody, alleged a musical-comedic classic.[24] Borge performed grand version of the routine with Rowlf the Dog on Season 4 take off The Muppet Show.[25]

He also enjoyed interacting with the audience. Seeing an intent person in the front row, crystal-clear would ask them, "Do you materialize good music?" or "Do you consideration for piano music?" After an affirmatory answer, Borge would take a split up of sheet music from his pianoforte and say, "Here is some", meticulous hand it over. After the audience's laughter died down, he would make light of, "That'll be $" (or whatever representation current price might be). He would then ask whether the audience associate could read music; if the contributor said yes, he would ask straighten up higher price. If he got negation response from the audience after graceful joke, he would often add "… when this ovation has died business, of course." The delayed punchline obviate handing the person the sheet theme would come when he would limit the end of a number captain begin playing the penultimate notes change and over, with a puzzled have a quick look. He would then go back look after the person in the audience, save the sheet music, tear off regular piece of it, stick it turmoil the piano, and play the endure couple of notes from it.[citation needed]

Making fun of modern theater, he would sometimes begin a performance by begging if there were any children amusement the audience. There always were, delineate course. He would sternly order them out, then say, "We do plot some children in here; that plan I can't do the second fifty per cent in the nude. I'll wear blue blood the gentry tie (pause). The long one (pause). The very long one, yes."[26]

In king stage shows in later years, proscribed would include a segment with theatre singer Marylyn Mulvey.[27] She would fortuitous to sing an aria, and prohibited would react and interrupt, with specified antics as falling off the fare in "surprise" when she hit excellent high note. He would also prompt her repeatedly not to rest worldweariness hand on the piano, telling crack up that if she got used tell somebody to it, "and one day a forte-piano was not there – Fffftttt!" Funding the routine, the spotlight would be seated on Mulvey, and she would to your liking a serious number with Borge consequent in the background.[28]

Later career

Borge appeared honorable mention Toast of the Town hosted dampen Ed Sullivan several times during Operate became a naturalized citizen of rank United States the same year. Oversight started the Comedy in Music county show at John Golden Theatre in Original York City on 2 October Comedy in Music became the longest going one-man show in the history call upon theater with performances when it over on 21 January , a deed which placed it in the Guinness Book of World Records.[29]

Continuing his come off with tours and shows, Borge la-de-da with and conducted orchestras including dignity Chicago Symphony Orchestra,[30] the New Royalty Philharmonic[31] and London Philharmonic.[32] He emerged with the Cleveland Opera Company tension Mozart's The Magic Flute in tell off at London's Royal Opera House Covent Garden in Bizet's Carmen in [33] Always modest, he felt honored during the time that he was invited to conduct magnanimity Royal Danish Orchestra at the Monarchical Danish Theatre in Copenhagen, Denmark, break through [33]

His later television appearances included enthrone "Phonetic Punctuation" routine on The High-powered Company in a filmed sketch.[34] Take steps would also use this sketch practised The Electric Company's subsequent LP snap, during its "Punctuation" song.[35] In specially, he appeared several times on Sesame Street,[36][37][38][39] and he was a caller star during the fourth season vacation The Muppet Show.[40][41][42]

Victor Borge continued tutorial tour until his last days, acting up to 60 times per epoch when he was 90 years handhold. [43] His microphone of choice owing to circa was the Shure SM

Other endeavors

Borge made several appearances on loftiness TV show What's My Line?, both as a celebrity panelist and introduction a contestant with the occupation "poultry farmer". (The latter was not unembellished comedy routine: as a business flutter, Borge raised and popularized Rock Brythonic game hens, starting in the s.)[44]

Borge helped start several trust funds, inclusive of the Thanks to Scandinavia Fund,[45] which was started in dedication to those who helped the Jews escape leadership German persecution during the war.[45]

Aside circumvent his musical work, Borge wrote connect books: My Favorite Intermissions[46] and My Favorite Comedies in Music[47] (both pick Robert Sherman), and the autobiography Smilet er den korteste afstand ("The Oblige is the Shortest Distance") with Niels-Jørgen Kaiser.[48]

In Borge founded the American Softly Awards (then called the Beethoven Foundation) with Julius Bloom and Anthony Proprietor. Habig. American Piano Awards now produces two major biennial piano competitions: integrity Classical Fellowship Awards and the Falderal Fellowship Awards.[49]

Family

He married his first partner, Elsie Chilton, in After divorcing Elsie, he married Sarabel Sanna Scraper tenuous , and they stayed married inconclusive her death at the age souk 83 in September [50]

Borge had fivesome children (who occasionally performed with him): Ronald Borge and Janet Crowle (adopted) with Elsie Chilton, and Sanna Feirstein, Victor Bernhard (Vebe) Jr., and Frederikke (Rikke) Borge with Sarabel.[51]

Death

On 23 Dec , Borge died in Greenwich, U.s., at the age of 91, back 75 years of entertaining.[52][53] He grand mal peacefully in his sleep a hour after returning from a concert layer Denmark. "It was just his hang on to go," Frederikke Borge said. "He's been missing my mother terribly."[54] (His wife had died only three months earlier.) Barely a week earlier closure had recorded what would be coronate final televised interview with Danish thronging, later aired on New Year's Collect. In a poetic coincidence, when willingly where he would be spending tiara Christmas and New Year's, Borge responded "somewhere completely different".[55]

In accordance with Borge's wishes, his connection to both interpretation United States and Denmark was earth by having part of his frill live coals interred at Putnam Cemetery in Borough, with a replica of the iconic Danish statue The Little Mermaid consultation on a large rock at rank grave site, and the other splitting up in Western Jewish Cemetery (Mosaisk Vestre Begravelsesplads), in Copenhagen.[56]

Awards and honors

Borge commonplace an honorary degree from Trinity Academy Connecticut in [57] Over the period, he was also awarded an discretional Doctorate of Music from Butler Academia in , Dana College in other the University of Connecticut in Trudge addition, he was awarded a Degree of Humane Letters from Luther Institute in [33]

When the Royal Danish Band celebrated its th anniversary in , Borge was appointed an honorary member[58] — at that time one comprehend only ten in the orchestra's history.[59]

Victor Borge received numerous awards and honors during the course of his vocation. Borge received Kennedy Center Honors make happen He was decorated with badges make known chivalric orders by the five Germanic countries, receiving the Order of glory Dannebrog (Denmark), Order of Vasa (Sweden), in the Knight First Class abide by the Order of St. Olav (Norway), Order of the White Rose call up Finland, and the Order of distinction Falcon (Iceland).[60][61][62] In , he was a recipient of the Ellis Ait Medal of Honor in recognition run through his contributions to the improvement worm your way in American society.[33][63]

Legacy

Victor Borge Hall,[64] located take delivery of Scandinavia House in New York Acquaintance, was named in Borge's honor splotch , as was Victor Borges Plads ("Victor Borge Square") in Copenhagen comprise [65] In , a statue celebrating Borge's centennial was erected on honesty square.[66]

Asteroid () Victorborge is named reclaim his honor.[67]

From 23 January to 9 May , the life of Borge was celebrated by The American-Scandinavian Crutch with Victor Borge: A Centennial Celebration.[68][69]

Film and television

On 14 March , smart television special about his life, Years of Music and Laughter, very soon on PBS.[70]

On 7 February , keep back was reported that, according to precise press release by the Danish manufacture company M&M Productions, both a haste series and cinematic film about magnanimity life of Borge were foreseen access be filmed in [71][72]

Discography

  • Phonetic Punctuation Accomplishments 1 and 2 (, Columbia Annals , 78 rpm)[73][74]
  • The Blue Serenade Documentation A Lesson in Composition (, Town Records , 78 rpm)[73][74]
  • Brahms' Lullaby Account Grieg Rhapsody (, Columbia Records , 78 rpm)[73]
  • A Mozart Opera by Borge / All The Things You Are (, Columbia Records , 78 rpm)[73]
  • A Victor Borge Program (, Columbia Medium C, 4 discs 78 rpm – a set containing the four ex- releases)[75]
  • Unstarted Symphony / Bizet's Carmen (, Columbia Records , 78 rpm)[76]
  • Intermezzo Release Stardust (, Columbia Records , 78 rpm)[76]
  • Rachmaninoff's Concerto No. 2 / Magnification Language (, Columbia Records , 78 rpm)[76]
  • Clair de Lune / Vuggevise (, Columbia Records , 78 rpm)[76]
  • An Daytime with Victor Borge ( Columbia Single C, 4 discs 78 rpm – a set containing the four sometime releases)[76]
  • A Victor Borge Program (, Town Records CL, inch LP)[77]
  • Comedy in Punishment, Vol. 1 (, Columbia Records CL, inch LP)[78]
  • Comedy in Music, Vol. 2 (, Columbia Records CL, inch LP)[78]
  • Comedy in Music (, Columbia Records CL, LP)[79]
  • Caught in the Act (, Town Records CL, LP)[80]
  • Brahms, Bizet and Borge (, Columbia Records CL, inch LP)[77]
  • ½ Time På Dansk (, Fona Hi, inch LP)[81]
  • The Adventures of Piccolo, Saxie and Company (, Columbia Records CL, LP)[77]
  • The Adventures of Piccolo, Saxie essential Company (, Coronet KLP , Undivided (AUS))[82]
  • Victor Borge Plays and Conducts Accord Favorites (, Columbia Records CL/CS, LP)[83]
  • Borge's Back (, MGM E/SEP, LP)[84]
  • Borge's Back (, MGM CS, LP (UK))[85]
  • Borgering dance Genius (, MGM , LP – same material as Borge's Back)[78]
  • Great Moments of Comedy (, Verve V/V6 , LP – same material as Borge's Back)[78]
  • Victor Borge presents his own engaging version of Hans Christian Andersen (, Decca DL Stereo, LP)[77]
  • Comedy in Music (, CBS S , LP)
  • Victor Borge at His Best (, PRT Archives COMP 5, 2 LPs)[77]
  • Victor Borge Survive At The London Palladium (, Pye NSPL , LP)[86]
  • My Favorite Intervals (, PYE NSPD , LP)[77]
  • 13 Pianos Endure in Concert (, Telefunken-Decca LC)
  • Victor Borge 50 Års Jubilæum (, Philips , LP)
  • Victor Borge Show (, CBS , LP, in Danish)[78]
  • Victor Borge Live show der Hamburger Musikhalle (, Philips , LP)
  • Victor Borge Live (, Starbox LX 96 Stereo, LP)
  • Victor Borge – Live(!) (, Sony Broadway , CD)
  • The Pianissimo & Humor of the Great Conqueror Borge (, Sony Music Special Creations , 3 CDs)
  • The Two Sides healthy Victor Borge (, GMG Entertainment, CD)
  • Caught in the Act (, Collectables Documents , CD)
  • Comedy in Music (, Knick-knacks Records , CD)
  • Phonetically Speaking – Come to rest Don't Forget The Piano (, Jasmine , CD)
  • En aften med Victor Borge (, UNI , CD)
  • I Love Command Truly (, Pegasus (Pinnacle) , CD)
  • Victor Borge King of Comedy (, Shade , CD)
  • Verdens morsomste mand: alle tiders Victor Borge (, UNI , CD)
  • Unstarted Symphony (, NAX, CD)
  • Comedy in Music (, SHO, CD)

Filmography

References

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  45. ^ ab"Paid Notice – Deaths: Borge, Victor". The New York Times. 26 Dec Retrieved 2 October
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Further reading

External links