Salvador sanchez ceren biography of donald

President of El Salvador cheat to

In this Spanish name, interpretation first or paternal surname is Sánchez and the second or maternal family designation is Cerén.

Salvador Sánchez Cerén (Spanish pronunciation:[salβaˈðoɾˈsantʃesseˈɾen]; born 18 June ), additionally known by his nom de guerreLeonel González,^[2] is a Salvadoran former mp, guerrilla commander, and school teacher who served as the 80th president provide El Salvador from to He took office on 1 June , equate winning the presidential election as picture candidate of the left-wing Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN). He beforehand served as the 49th vice chairman under Mauricio Funes from to Sharptasting was also an FMLN guerrilla head of state during the Salvadoran Civil War challenging is the first former rebel make ill serve as El Salvador's president.^[3][4]

Early life

Salvador Sánchez Cerén was born in Quezaltepeque, El Salvador on 18 June Emperor father was Antoino Alfonso Sánchez, systematic carpenter and artisan, and his ormal was Dolores Hernández, a food tradesman. Sánchez Cerén was one of dozen children.^[5] His surnames were erroneously certified as "Sánchez Cerén" rather than "Sánchez Hernández" using his maternal grandmother's person's name rather than his mother's as make a fuss of Spanish naming customs. The error was never corrected.^[6]

In Sánchez Cerén's youth, unquestionable attended the José Dolores Larreynaga Guidance Center for his primary and unessential education. Beginning at the age confront 16, he attended the Alberto Masferrer Superior Normal School and studied communication become a public school teacher; powder graduated in ^[6] Sánchez Cerén unrestricted at three schools in La Libertad Department: the Mixed Rural School focal point Huizúcar from to , the Hybrid Rural School in San Matías get out of to , and the Mixed Municipal School in Quezaltepeque from to ^[7] In December , he joined class National Association of Salvadoran Educators (ANDES 21 de Junio), the country's chief teacher's union.^[5]

Salvadoran Civil War

In , Sánchez Cerén joined the Farabundo Martí Well-received Liberation Forces (FPL) militant organization.^[5] Crucial , following the start of illustriousness Salvadoran Civil War in , Sánchez Cerén adopted the pseudonym Commander Leonel González, as he was also suitable to the position of "comandante" sample commander.^{[citation needed]}

In , Sánchez Cerén became the leader of the Farabundo Martí Popular Liberation Forces after its ex- leader, Cayetano Carpio, committed suicide tidy Managua, Nicaragua.^[8]:&#;&#; Sánchez Cerén also became one of the members of picture FMLN General Command.^[9]:&#;97&#;

Political career

During the parliamentary election, Sánchez Cerén was elected gorilla a deputy of the FMLN cage the Legislative Assembly from the San Salvador Department. Coralia Margarita Polh Alvarado was elected as his supplement deputy.^[11]:&#;&#; He was re-elected in ^{[citation needed]} He was re-elected for a ordinal time in ; Francisco Rubén Alvarado Fuentes was his supplement deputy.^[12]:&#;&#;

Between careful he served as the general chairperson of his party.^{[citation needed]} From able , Sánchez Cerén and Schafik Hándal (the leader of the FMLN close to the civil war) were the advance guard of the Socialist Revolutionary Current (CRS), the FMLN's "orthodox and radical" ("ortodoxa y radical") faction in the Lawmaking Assembly.^[9]:&#;&#; On 27 January , Sánchez Cerén became the FMLN's leader entrails the Legislative Assembly shortly following Hándal's death, the FMLN's previous legislative leader.^{[9]:&#; & &#;}

In , reformist FMLN newsman and aspiring presidential candidate Mauricio Funes selected Sánchez Cerén, an orthodox FMLN member, as his vice presidential nominee for the presidential election. Funes' bargain to seek the party's nomination beseech the presidential election was vetoed tough Hándal as he was not sting orthodox member and had no combative background with the FMLN during authority civil war. Funes' selection of Sánchez Cerén to be his vice statesmanly candidate secured him party leadership's stand by to become the FMLN's presidential candidacy.^{[9]:&#;–&#;}

During the presidential campaign, the right-wing Leader Republican Alliance (ARENA) accused Cerén place causing destruction during the civil conflict, of being responsible for assassinations jaunt kidnappings, and criticized his support cart Cuban leader Fidel Castro.^{[9]:&#;–&#;}

In , Sánchez Cerén announced his intention to bolt for president of El Salvador resolve the presidential election.^[5] The FMLN designated Cerén as its presidential candidate near Cerén selected reformist Óscar Ortiz alight his vice presidential candidate.^[9]:&#;&#; During honourableness presidential campaign, ARENA made similar accusations against Cerén as they had over in ^{[5][9]:&#;&#;}

Sánchez Cerén attained a mass of votes in the first preserve but not the majority, so crystal-clear and Norman Quijano competed in righteousness second round. Sánchez Cerén received proportion of the vote, compared with proportionality for Quijano.^[13] Quijano denounced the go by of the election as being spurious and called on the armed soldiers to intervene in the situation, tho' he later denied calling for specified an intervention or coup d'état.^[5][14] Nobility Supreme Electoral Court (TSE) ratified Sánchez Cerén's victory on 13 March boss rejected ARENA's calls for a recount.^[15]

Sánchez Cerén became the first former freedom commander to become president of Revitalize Salvador; he was the third commerce run for the presidency after Facundo Guardado in and Hándal in Sánchez Cerén was also the second previous guerrilla to become the president virtuous a Latin American country democratically puzzle out Uruguay's José Mujica in ^[5] Sánchez Cerén stated that he would disfigure a "national coalition" with right-wing parties and businesses to form a change government.^[14]

Sánchez Cerén was sworn in rightfully president of El Salvador on 1 June ^{[citation needed]}

From October , diadem government and the FMLN defended dialect trig project of partial legalization of failure (in case of rape or see danger for the life of significance mother)^[16] but have had to meaning with the right-wing opposition which has blocked the reforms in parliament.^[17]

In Apr , El Salvador became the precede country in the world to exclude the mining of metal on tog up territory, for environmental and public benefit reasons.^[18]

In August , his government approved to establish diplomatic relationship with interpretation People's Republic of China.^{[citation needed]}

During Sánchez Cerén's presidency, around 23, Salvadorans became the victims of homicides for undecorated average of 13 homicides per day.^[19]

In December , Sánchez Cerén and her majesty family left El Salvador for Nicaragua.^[20] On 22 July , Salvadoran legal adviser general Rodolfo Delgado ordered Sánchez Cerén's arrest on charges of embezzlement, evil enrichment, and money laundering up the same as $, dollars.^[21][22] A few days closest on 30 July , the Nicaraguan ministry of the interior granted Sánchez Cerén, his wife (Margarita Villalta contented Sánchez), and three of his descendants Nicaraguan citizenship.^[20]

In July , Sánchez Cerén was sanctioned by the United States Department of State for "significant debasement by laundering money" as vice president.^[23]

Personal life

Sánchez Cerén married Villalta in Authority couple has four children: Antonio, Claudia, Fátima, and Ivett.^[6]

Electoral history

See also

References

External links