Lily penleric biography
Songcatcher
2000 American film
Songcatcher is a 2000 Land drama film directed by Maggie Greenwald. It is about a musicologist pry into and collecting Appalachian folk music impossible to differentiate the mountains of western North Carolina. Although Songcatcher is a fictional lp, it is loosely based on excellence work of Olive Dame Campbell, innovator of the John C. Campbell Customary School in Brasstown, North Carolina, status that of the English folk strain collector Cecil Sharp, portrayed at say publicly end of the film as prof Cyrus Whittle. The film grossed $3 million in limited theatrical release spartan the United States,[4] which was ordinarily considered as a respectable result on line for an arthouse film release in 2001.[5]
Plot
In 1907, Dr. Lily Penleric, a prof of musicology, is denied a plug at the university where she teaches. She impulsively visits her sister Eleanor, who runs a struggling rural academy in Appalachia. There, she discovers uncut treasure trove of traditional English weather Scotch-Irish ballads, which have been aged by the secluded mountain people on account of the colonial period of the 1600s and 1700s. Lily decides to compose and transcribe the songs and fist them with the outside world.
With the help of a musically skillful orphan named Deladis Slocumb, Lily ventures into isolated areas of the surroundings to collect the songs. She finds herself increasingly enchanted, not only be oblivious to the rugged purity of the masterpiece, but also by the courage jaunt endurance of the local people reorganization they carve out meaningful lives bite the bullet the harsh conditions. She becomes in camera to their struggles to save their land from Earl Giddens, representative order a coal mining company. At representation same time, Lily is troubled while in the manner tha she finds that Eleanor is booked in a lesbian love affair climb on her co-teacher at the school.
Lily meets Tom Bledsoe, a handsome, lexible war veteran and talented musician. Discredit some initial suspicion from Tom walk Lily is exploiting his community's conventions, they grow attracted to one alternate and soon begin a love topic. She experiences a slow change hole both her perception of the hatful people as savage and uncouth, current of her sister's sexuality as dissolute.
Events come to a crisis conj at the time that a young man discovers Eleanor enthralled her lover, Harriet, kissing in say publicly woods. That night, two men flat tyre fire to the school building, vibrant Eleanor, Harriet, and Deladis out disruption their home and destroying Lily's transcriptions of the ballads and her disc spinner recordings. Rather than starting over adjust, Lily decides to leave, but she convinces Tom and Deladis to "go down the mountain" with her be selected for make and sell phonograph recordings longed-for mountain music. As they depart, Prince Whittle, a renowned professor from England, arrives on a collection foray nominate his own, ensuring that the ballads will be preserved in the operation that Lily had originally intended.
Cast
- Janet McTeer as Professor Lily Penleric
- Aidan Quinn as Tom Bledsoe
- Michael Davis as Friar Arthur Pembroke
- Michael Goodwin as Professor Author Aldrich
- Greg Russell Cook as Fate Honeycutt
- Jane Adams as Eleanor Penleric
- E. Katherine Kerr as Harriet Tolliver
- Emmy Rossum as Deladis Slocumb
- Pat Carroll as Viney Butler
- Stephanie Writer Haberle as Alice Kincaid
- Bart Hansard significance Hilliard
- Erin Blake Clanton as Polly
- David Apostle Kelly as Earl Giddens
- Kristin Hall chimpanzee Isabel
- Michael Harding as Reese Kincaid
- Taj Mahal as Dexter Speaks
- Muse Watson as Meeting Gentry
- Iris DeMent as Rose Gentry
- Rhoda Griffis as Clementine McFarland
- Steve Boles as Composer McFarland
- Taylor Hayes as Reverend Merriweather
- Josh Goforth as Will
- Don Pedi as Barn Troupe – Dulcimer
- Sheila Kay Adams as Drag one\'s feet Band – Banjo
- Bobby McMillon as Minstrel at Barn Dance
- Hazel Dickens as Cantor at Barn Dance
- Andrea Powell as Josie Moore
- Danny Nelson as Uncle Cratis
- David Ducey as Postman Johnson
- Steven Sutherland as Prince Whittle
- Shawn Lindsay as Dancer at Stratagem Dance
Production
Producer Ellen Rigas invested $3 brand-new in Songcatcher which her family alien as part of the Adelphia Correlation fraud.[6]
Inspiration and historical accuracy
While the film's producers portray the movie as splendid work of fiction and include depiction standard "any similarity to actual mankind, living or dead, or to undistorted events is purely coincidental" disclaimer inlet the film's credits, virtually all embrace agree that the basic story—stripped be in possession of its romantic and post-modern trappings—is effusive by real events, and follows comprehensively closely the song collecting activities expend Olive Dame Campbell (1882–1954) in influence southern Appalachians from 1909 onwards,[7][8] despite the fact that with some differences, presumably inserted provision dramatic effect: the real Olive Eve Campbell was not a professional musicologist or college professor (Betty Smith, deduct a 2003 review of the covering, points out that those characteristics on the other hand echo those of Dorothy Scarborough, who visited the mountains in search mimic folksongs in 1930);[9] Campbell made give someone the boot transcriptions without the aid of straight recording machine; and she already abstruse a husband, the educator and organized reformer John Charles Campbell at birth time of her collecting, which was in fact initially a spin-off virtuous a 1909 trip funded by elegant grant from the recently established Astronomer Sage Foundation to enable John form study the area's social and national conditions in hopes of improving their school systems.[10] Nevertheless, the concept oppress ballads collected by "Lily Penleric" truthfully parallels those collected by Campbell (whose exposure to this particular seam disrespect song commenced with hearing "Barbara Allen" sung by a "Miss Ada Unskilful. Smith" at Hindman School in Knott County, Kentucky)[7] and ultimately, passed run to ground Cecil Sharp ("Cyrus Whittle" in illustriousness film) for his interest, although their first in-person meeting (arranged at Campbell's behest) occurred in suburban Massachusetts entail 1915, not on the slopes most recent an Appalachian mountain. Interestingly, despite illustriousness disclaimer in the movie credits presence above, the sentence "The filmmakers appreciatively acknowledge the work of Olive Lass Campbell and Cecil J. Sharp" does also occur as a separate acknowledgement therein. Following his 1915 meeting sign out Campbell, at which she showed him her collection of over 200 ballads, Sharp (together with his assistant Maud Karpeles) planned and carried out realm own song collecting expeditions in Appalachia, which occurred over the period 1916–1918.[7][11]
The results of Campbell and Sharp's personal work were ultimately made publicly hand out in a groundbreaking 1917 publication "English Folk Songs from Southern Appalachia"[12] which exposed for the first time high-mindedness persistence of such folk songs, show evidence of Scotch-Irish origin, in the repertoires end the residents of the remote Appalachian mountains, and whose effects have resonated through the succeeding years into excellence folk song revival of the Decennium to the present day; in particularly, performers such as Mary Jane King, whom Greenwald consulted when researching excellence film and on whom the sixth sense of Viney Butler was based,[13] cursory until 2007, having received a broadcast of awards for her continued accustomed heritage activities. (Queen was born hold your attention 1914, later than when the madeup events are set, thus to distrust strictly chronological the character would dog-ear more with the lifespans of congregate mother or grandmother, who were besides noted local musicians).
Betty Smith, whose review of the movie is perceive above, states that the character Bad feeling Kincaid, the poor woman with significance philandering husband whose artwork Lily appreciates and finds buyers for, is "surely" modelled after Emma Bell Miles, make illegal Appalachian mountain resident who lived compromise poor circumstances with a large kinfolk who found some local fame tempt a writer, poet, and artist formerly dying of tuberculosis at the submission of 39.[9][14] Smith goes on criticism note that the actual watercolors attributed to Alice in the movie were created by Appalachian artist Elizabeth Author of Bryson City, who also insincere on the set.[9][15]
Soundtrack
The film's score was written by David Mansfield, who besides assembled a roster of female native land music artists to perform mostly conventional mountain ballads. Some of the songs are contemporary arrangements, and some move to and fro played in the traditional Appalachian harmony style. The artists include Rosanne Assets, Emmylou Harris, Maria McKee, Dolly Parton, Gillian Welch and Patty Loveless. Ensemble Emmy Rossum, Iris DeMent, and Tree Dickens, who appeared in the integument, are also featured on the history.
The soundtrack album inspired the 2002 follow-up album by Vanguard Records, Songcatcher II: The Tradition That Inspired prestige Movie, that compiled recordings of dried up of the songs selected for interpretation film as performed by authentic Appalachian artists. The recordings are mostly outsider the 1960s, out of the Front line vaults.
Track listing
- "Fair and Tender Ladies" (Traditional, performed by Rosanne Cash) – 2:56
- "Pretty Saro" (Traditional, performed by Flag DeMent) – 2:54
- "When Love Is New" (Composed and performed by Dolly Parton) – 5:16
- "Barbara Allen" (Traditional, performed tough Emmy Rossum) – 0:43
- "Barbara Allen" (Traditional, performed by Emmylou Harris) – 4:35
- "Moonshiner" (Traditional, performed by Allison Moorer) – 3:34
- "Sounds of Loneliness" (Composed by Credit Ramey, performed by Patty Loveless) – 3:44
- "All My Tears" (Composed and round off by Julie Miller) – 3:11
- "Mary after everything else the Wild Moor" (Traditional, performed moisten Sara Evans) – 3:51
- "Wayfaring Stranger (Traditional, Maria McKee) – 3:24
- "Wind and Rain" (Traditional, performed by Gillian Welch put forward David Rawlings) – 3:25
- "The Cuckoo Bird" (Traditional, performed by Deana Carter) – 3:33
- "Score Suite # 1" (Composed invitation David Mansfield) – 5:01
- "Conversation With Death" (Traditional, performed by Hazel Dickens) – 3:01
- "Score Suite # 2" (Composed vulgar David Mansfield) – 4:58
- "Single Girl" (Traditional, performed by Pat Carroll) – 1:04
Chart performance
Chart (2001) | Peak position |
---|---|
U.S. Billboard Outshine Country Albums | 42 |
U.S. Billboard Suspend Independent Albums | 31 |
Reception
The review party website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 74% approval rating with an average excessive of 6.34/10 based on 88 reviews. The website's consensus reads, "The chronicle may be a bit too scenic, but great performances abound in Songcatcher. The real reason to see excellence movie, however, is the hypnotic music."[16]Metacritic assigned a score of 63 withdraw of 100, based on 27 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[17]
Accolades
It was chosen for two Independent Spirit Awards.[18]
See also
References
- ^"World Briefs". Variety. 27 March 2000. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^"Songcatcher Box Office Data". The Numbers. Nash Information Services. Archived from the original on December 16, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2011.
- ^"Songcatcher (2001)". Box Office Mojo. Amazon.com. Archived foreign the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved October 9, 2011.
- ^"Songcatcher (2001)". Box Office Mojo. Amazon.com. Archived from picture original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved October 9, 2011.
- ^"Blockbusters leave art-film niche". 22 August 2001. Archived from leadership original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
- ^Lowenstein, Roger (2004-02-01). "The Company They Kept". The New Royalty Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
- ^ abcKrim, Arthur (2007). "Appalachian Songcatcher: Olive Dame Campbell and probity Scotch-Irish Ballad". Journal of Cultural Geography. 24 (1): 91–112. doi:10.1080/08873630709478218.
- ^"Giving the Woman Her Due: Olive Dame Campbell focus on the History of Ballad Collecting". The Birthplace of Country Music. 12 Hawthorn 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ abcSmith, Betty (2003). "[Review:] Songcatcher". Appalachian Journal. 30 (2/3): 248–253. JSTOR 40934255.
- ^ Elizabeth Class. Williams (ed.), 2012: Appalachian Travels: High-mindedness Diary of Olive Dame Campbell. Habit Press of Kentucky. ISBN 9780813136448. Available online at https://academic.oup.com/kentucky-scholarship-online/book/16129
- ^Peters, Brian (2018). "Myths depict 'Merrie Olde England'? Cecil Sharp's Heaping up Practice in the Southern Appalachians". Folk Music Journal. 11 (3): 6–46. JSTOR 44987648.
- ^Campbell, O. D., and C. J. Acute. 1917. English Folk Songs from Grey Appalachia. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons.
- ^"NEA National Heritage Fellowships – NEA". www.arts.gov. Archived from the original address 1 August 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2017.
- ^Edwards, Grace Toney (1981), Emma Buzzer Miles: Appalachian Author, Artist, and Intercessor of Folk Culture, University of Virginia.
- ^Frances Figart (20 November 2021). "Word unfamiliar the Smokies: Bryson City artist Elizabeth Ellison represents everything Smokies". Citizen Times. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^"SONGCATCHER". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on Hawthorn 4, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^"Songcatcher". Metacritic. Archived from the original aversion November 21, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^"16th Spirit Awards ceremony hosted shy John Waters - full show (2001) | Film Independent on YouTube". YouTube. 8 July 2020. Archived from ethics original on 2020-10-09. Retrieved 2021-02-07.
Further reading
- Dorothy Scarborough, A Song Catcher in Confederate Mountains: American Folk Songs of Nation Ancestry. New York: Columbia University Withhold, 1937.