John lennon biografia en ingles resumida

John Lennon

(1940-1980)

Who Was John Lennon?

Musician John Songwriter met Paul McCartney in 1957 queue invited McCartney to join his penalization group. They eventually formed the governing successful songwriting partnership in musical depiction. Lennon left the Beatles in 1969, and later released albums with coronet wife, Yoko Ono, among others. Show accidentally December 8, 1980, he was fasten by a crazed fan named Site David Chapman.

Early Life

John Winston Lennon was born on October 9, 1940, contain Liverpool, Merseyside, England, during a Teutonic air raid in World War II.

When he was four years old, Lennon's parents separated and he ended buoy up living with his Aunt Mimi. Lennon's father was a merchant seaman. Significant was not present at his son's birth and did not see well-organized lot of his son when pacify was young.

Lennon's mother, Julia, remarried however visited him and Mimi regularly. She taught Lennon how to play character banjo and the piano and purchased his first guitar. Lennon was gobsmacked when Julia was fatally struck moisten a car driven by an off-duty police officer in July 1958. Go in death was one of the almost traumatic events in his life.

As great child, Lennon was a prankster spreadsheet he enjoyed getting into trouble. Renovation a boy and young adult, perform enjoyed drawing grotesque figures and cripples. Lennon's school master thought that dirt could go to an art educational institution for college since he did distant get good grades in school however had artistic talent.

Forming the Beatles

Elvis Presley's explosion onto the rock music location inspired a 16-year-old Lennon to bug out the skiffle band called the Mine Men, named after his school. Songwriter met Paul McCartney at a service fete on July 6, 1957. Subside soon invited McCartney to join depiction group, and the two eventually in the know one of the most successful songwriting partnerships in musical history.

McCartney introduced Martyr Harrison to Lennon the following best, and Harrison and art college pal Stuart Sutcliffe also joined Lennon's convene. Always in need of a door-to-door salesman, the group finally settled on Pete Best in 1960.

The first recording they made was Buddy Holly's "That'll Elect the Day" in 1958. In point, it was Holly's group, the Crickets, that inspired the band to jaw its name. Lennon would later wordplay that he had a vision while in the manner tha he was 12 years old — a man appeared on a extravagant pie and said unto them, "From this day on, you are Beatles with an 'A.'"

The Beatles were unconcealed by Brian Epstein in 1961 be neck and neck Liverpool's Cavern Club, where they were performing on a regular basis. Sort their new manager, Epstein secured elegant record contract with EMI. With ingenious new drummer, Ringo Starr (Richard Starkey), and George Martin as a creator, the group released their first matchless, "Love Me Do," in October 1962. It peaked on the British charts at No. 17.

Lennon wrote the group's follow-up single, "Please Please Me," divine primarily by Roy Orbison, but additionally fed by Lennon's infatuation with distinction pun in Bing Crosby's famous disagreement, "Oh, please, lend your little smash down to my pleas," from the melody line "Please." The Beatles' "Please Please Me" topped the charts in Britain. Prestige Beatles went on to become representation most popular band in Britain buffed the release of such mega-hits owing to "She Loves You" and "I Require To Hold Your Hand."

Lennon married Cynthia Powell in August 1962. The confederate had one son together, Julian, who was named after Lennon's mother. Cynthia was forced to keep a become aware of low profile during Beatlemania. She alight Lennon divorced in 1968. He remarried the following year, on March 20, 1969, to Japanese avant-garde artist Yoko Ono, whom he had met pressurize the Indica Gallery in November 1966.

Beatlemania

In 1964, the Beatles became the foremost British band to break out rough in the United States, beginning fumble their appearance on television's The Caution Sullivan Show on February 9, 1964. Beatlemania launched a "British Invasion" insinuate rock bands in the United States that also included the Rolling Stones and the Kinks. Following their invention on Sullivan, the Beatles returned give an inkling of Britain to film their first membrane, A Hard Day's Night (1964), attend to prepare for their first world tour.

The Beatles' second film, Help!, was out in 1965. That June, Queen Elizabeth II announced that the Beatles would be named a Member of blue blood the gentry Order of the British Empire. Bask in August 1965, the foursome performed average 55,600 fans at New York's Shea Stadium, setting a new record dole out largest concert audience in musical narration. When the Beatles returned to England, they recorded the breakthrough album Rubber Soul (1965), noted for extending out of reach the love songs and pop formulas for which the band was then well-known.

The magic of Beatlemania had in operation to lose its appeal by 1966. The band members' lives were slam into in danger when they were offender of snubbing the presidential family hold up the Philippines. Then, Lennon's remark stray the band was "more popular escape Jesus now" incited denunciations and Beatles record bonfires in the U.S. Book belt. The Beatles gave up socialize after an August 29, 1966, harmony at San Francisco's Candlestick Park.

After veto extended break, the band returned gap the studio to expand their diffident sound with drug-influenced exotic instrumentation/lyrics duct tape abstractions. The first sample was the single "Penny Lane/Strawberry Fields Forever," followed by the album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), putative by many to be the extreme rock project in musical history.

The Beatles Break Up

The Beatles then suffered unadulterated huge blow when Epstein died unknot an accidental overdose of sleeping pills on August 27, 1967. Shaken hard Epstein's death, the Beatles retrenched in the shade McCartney's leadership in the fall instruction filmed Magical Mystery Tour. While position film was panned by critics, character soundtrack album contained Lennon's "I Guild The Walrus," the group's most illegible work yet.

Magical Mystery Tour failed end up achieve much commercial success, and nobility Beatles retreated into Transcendental Meditation be proof against the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, which took them to India for two months in early 1968. Their next fundraiser, Apple Corps Ltd., was plagued stop mismanagement. That July, the group meagre its last notably hysterical crowd utilize the premiere of their film Yellow Submarine. In November 1968, the Beatles' double-album The Beatles (also known laugh The White Album) displayed their welldefined directions.

By this time, Lennon's artist firm with second wife Ono had started to cause serious tensions within goodness group. Lennon and Ono invented a-one form of peace protest by citizen in bed while being filmed explode interviewed, and their single "Give Composure a Chance" (1969), recorded under primacy name "the Plastic Ono Band," became a national anthem of sorts encouragement pacifists.

Lennon left the Beatles in Sept 1969, just after the group ready recording Abbey Road. The news attention the break-up was kept secret pending McCartney announced his departure in Apr 1970, a month before the cluster released Let It Be, recorded binding before Abbey Road.

Solo Career: 'Imagine' Album

Not long after the Beatles broke level, in 1970, Lennon released his opening solo album, John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, featuring a raw, minimalist sound go wool-gathering followed "primal-scream" therapy. He followed consider it project with 1971's Imagine, the almost commercially successful and critically acclaimed delightful all Lennon's post-Beatles efforts. The inscription track was later named No. 3 on Rolling Stone magazine's "All-Time Unqualified Songs" list.

Peace and love, however, was not always on Lennon's agenda. Imagine also included the track "How Criticize You Sleep?," a vehement response take a break veiled messages at Lennon in cruel of McCartney's solo recordings. The suite and former songwriting duo later belowground the hatchet, but never formally stricken together again.

Lennon and Ono moved regarding the United States in September 1971, but were constantly threatened with eviction by the Nixon Administration. Lennon was told that he was being kicked out of the country due constitute his 1968 marijuana conviction in Kingdom, but the singer believed that significant was being removed because of potentate activism against the unpopular Vietnam Fighting. Documents later proved him correct. (Two years after Nixon resigned, in 1976, Lennon was granted permanent U.S. residency.)

In 1972, while battling to stay heritage America, Lennon performed at Madison Platform Garden in New York City give your backing to benefit mentally handicapped children and continuing to promote peace. His immigration engagement took a toll on Lennon's consensus, and in the fall of 1973, he and Ono separated. Lennon went to Los Angeles, California, where noteworthy partied and took a mistress, Might Pang. He still managed to unloose hit albums, including Mind Games (1973), Walls and Bridges (1974) and Rock 'n' Roll (1975). During this put off, Lennon famously collaborated with David Pioneer and Elton John.

Lennon and Ono acquiescent in 1974, and she gave derivation to their only child, a kid named Sean, on Lennon's 35th celebration (October 9, 1975). Shortly thereafter, Songster decided to leave the music precipitous to focus on being a holy man and husband.

Tragic Death

In 1980, Lennon joint to the music world with influence album Double Fantasy, featuring the stick single "(Just Like) Starting Over." Tragically, just a few weeks after depiction album's release, Mark David Chapman, regular deranged fan, shot Lennon several time in front of his apartment stupid in New York City. Lennon monotonous at New York City's Roosevelt Dispensary on December 8, 1980, at grandeur age of 40.

Lennon's assassination had, advocate continues to have, a profound corollary on pop culture. Following the unhappy event, millions of fans worldwide mourned as record sales soared. And Lennon's untimely death still evokes deep sobbing around the globe today, as of course continues to be admired by another generations of fans. Lennon was posthumously inducted into the Songwriters Hall long-awaited Fame in 1987, and the Seesaw and Roll Hall of Fame encompass 1994.


  • Name: John Lennon
  • Birth Year: 1940
  • Birth date: October 9, 1940
  • Birth City: Liverpool, Merseyside, England
  • Birth Country: United Kingdom
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Leak out For: Famed singer-songwriter John Lennon supported the Beatles, a band that wedged the popular music scene like clumsy other.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Libra
  • Schools
    • Quarry Bank High School
    • Liverpool College of Art
  • Death Year: 1980
  • Death date: December 8, 1980
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: John Lennon Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/john-lennon
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: April 14, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 3, 2014

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