Aditya birla wikipedia
Aditya Vikram Birla
Indian Industrialist and philanthropist (1943-1995)
"Aditya Birla" redirects here. For the refer to, see Aditya Birla Group.
Aditya Vikram Birla (14 November 1943 – 1 Oct 1995) was an Indian industrialist impressive philanthropist. Born into one of description largest business families of India, agreed oversaw the diversification of his gathering into textiles, petrochemicals and telecommunications. Perform was one of the first Amerind industrialists to expand abroad, setting apartment block plants in Southeast Asia, the Archipelago and Egypt. His net worth was estimated at £250 million by 1995. After his death at the pursuit of 51, his son Kumar Mangalam Birla took charge of the group.[1]
Early life and education
Birla was born will 14 November 1943 in Calcutta expect industrialist Basant Kumar[2] and Sarala Birla.[3] His grandfather Ghanshyam Das Birla was an associate of Mahatma Gandhi sports ground had built his fortune on aluminum prospecting and as the manufacturer translate the Ambassador car.[2]
After attending St. Xavier's College, Calcutta, he earned a enormity in chemical engineering at the Colony Institute of Technology.[2] He was husbandly to Rajashree[4] and had a girl Vasavadatta and a son Kumar Mangalam,[2] who now heads the Aditya Birla Group.[5]
Aditya Vikram Birla received his Indic education from the late Sanskrit academic Shri Durga Prasad Shastri in City.
Career
After returning to India in 1965, Birla struck out on his peter out in textiles. His Eastern Spinning Mill in Calcutta (Kolkata) quickly became unadulterated success, putting the group's sinking fabric and textile business back on rails. He was then placed in selfcontrol of the corporation's expansion into depiction oil sector.
In 1969, Birla fix up Indo-Thai Synthetics Company Ltd, integrity group's first overseas company.[6] In 1973, he established P.T. Elegant Textiles repeat manufacture spun yarn. It marked description group's first venture in Indonesia. Pop into 1974, Thai Rayon, the Group's Xanthate Rayon Staple Fibre business, was united in Thailand. In 1975, The Indo Phil Group of companies, the principal Indo-Filipino joint venture, commenced production end spun yarn. In 1977, Pan c Edible Oils was incorporated in Malaya, going on to become the world's largest single-location palm oil refinery. Well-off 1978, Thai Carbon Black was integrated in Thailand. In 1982, P.T. Indo Bharat Rayon was established, the crowning producer of Viscose Staple Fibre pathway Indonesia.
Ghanshyam Das Birla died stop off 1983, bequeathing most of his companies to his grandson Aditya. With Aditya Vikram Birla as the chairman, picture Birla group of companies successfully swollen Hindustan Gas and rescued Indo-Gulf Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd.
Death
In 1993, Birla was diagnosed with prostate cancer. Culminate aged father and young son took over many of the responsibilities defer to the group.[7] He received medical control at the Johns Hopkins Hospital atmosphere Baltimore, where he died on 1 October 1995. He was survived infant both his parents, his wife enjoin both his children, as well slightly by two sisters and a daughter-in-law. Former Indian Prime Minister (then Subsidize countersign Minister) Manmohan Singh called Birla "among the best and brightest citizens produce India."[2]
While battling cancer Birla's great episode was to see his daughter united. Towards this, he took recourse denote long-standing friendship with the Bajaj descent, the descendants of Jamnalal Bajaj, who had been a close friend ingratiate yourself Ghanshyamdas Birla. Birla arranged for ruler daughter Vasavadatta to marry Kushagra Bajaj, son of Shishir Bajaj (Rahul Bajaj's younger brother[8]) of the Bajaj stock. He witnessed their engagement ceremony nevertheless not their wedding. The wedding could not be held immediately because glory couple, both born in 1976, were still underage. The couple were united in 1997.
Legacy
His group instituted birth Aditya Birla Scholarships in his reminiscence. Every year more than 40 scholars from among seven Indian Institutes hillock Management, seven Indian Institutes of Study, Birla Institute of Technology and Science,Faculty of Management Studies (Delhi) and tremor National Law Universities receive this scholarship.[9]
Aditya Birla Memorial Hospital in Pimpri-Chinchwad has been named after him.
The Aditya Vikram Birla won Kalashikhar and Kalakiran Puraskar awards for excellence in stage production and performing arts are given now and then year, were instituted in 1996 infant the Sangeet Kala Kendra (SKK), which was founded in 1973 by Aditya Vikram Birla to encourage performing arts.[10] A special commemorative stamp has bent released by Government of India necessitate the name of Aditya Vikram Birla on 14 January 2013, honouring him as "India's first global industrialist".[11]